NOTICE OF PASSAGE OF ORDINANCE NO. 2012-06-02
Posted
Thursday,
July 28, 2016
4:25 pm
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TO: Residents of Claypool, Indiana, and Kosciusko County, Indiana THIS IS NOTICE that the Town Council of the Town of Claypool, Indiana, did, on June 18, 2012, pass Ordinance No. 2012-06-02, a Sewer Use Ordinance. This ordinance governs the Claypool Sewer Utility, regulates the disposal and treatment of waste, provides standards and limitations on the disposal and treatment of waste, provides general rules and regulations, establishes discharge standards, and the like. As a part of this ordinance certain penalties are provided for the violation of this ordinance as more specifically appears in the ordinance itself, a copy of which is on file at the Clerk-Treasurer's office for the Town of Claypool, Indiana, P.O. Box 6, Claypool, IN, 46510. A portion of the ordinance as adopted appears hereafter which provides for certain penalties and costs associated with the operation and/or violation of this ordinance. Dated this 10th day of July, 2012. Miccah D. Shepherd, Clerk-Treasurer Town of Claypool, Indiana ORDINANCE NO.2012-06-02 SEWER USE ORDINANCE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE TOWN COUNCIL OF THE TOWN OF CLAYPOOL, INDIANA, as follows: SECTION 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS 1.1 Purpose and Policy This Ordinance sets forth uniform requirements for all users of the sewer system components of the Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW) of the Town of Claypool, Indiana and to enable the Town of Claypool to comply with all applicable State and Federal laws, including the Clean Water Act and the General Pretreatment Regulations. The objectives of this Ordinance are: A. To regulate the discharge to, and use of, public and private sewers within the service area of the Publicly Owned Treatment Works of Claypool; and the installation and construction of service connections to building sewer within the Claypool sewer service area; B. To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the Publicly Owned Treatment Works that will interfere with its operation; C. To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the Publicly Owned Treatment Works that will pass through the Publicly Owned Treatment Works, inadequately treated, into receiving waters, or otherwise be incompatible with the Publicly Owned Treatment Works; D. To protect the POTW, all POTW personnel and the general public from unregulated discharge of wastewater whose constituents could endanger the POTW system and the health and welfare of the POTW personnel or the general public: E. To provide for fees for the equitable distribution of the cost of operation, maintenance, and improvement of the Publicly Owned Treatment Works; and F. To enable the Town of Claypool, Indiana to comply with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit conditions, sludge use and disposal requirements, and any other Federal or State laws to which the Publicly Owned Treatment Works is subject. G. To establish a Pretreatment Program for the regulation and control of industrial discharges through the issuance and enforcement of Industrial Wastewater Discharge Permits that set forth the terms, conditions and regulations under which non- compatible wastewaters may be discharged in the Town's POTW. This Ordinance shall apply to all users of the Publicly Owned Treatment Works. 1.2 - Administration Except as otherwise provide herein, the Superintendent shall administer, implement, and enforce the provisions of this Ordinance. Any powers granted to or duties imposed upon the Superintendent may be delegated by the Superintendent to other POTW personnel, such delegation(s) shall be in writing and available for public review. (RRR) Town. The Town of Claypool, Indiana. (SSS) Town Council. The Town Council of the Town of Claypool, Indiana, or any duly authorized officials or boards acting in its behalf. (TTT) Toxic Amount. Concentrations of any pollutant or combination of pollutants which upon exposure to or assimilation into an organism will cause adverse effects, such as cancer, genetic mutations, and physiological manifestations, as defined in standards issued pursuant to Section 307(a) of the Act. (UUU) Toxic Pollutant. Those substances referred to in Section 307(a) of the Act, as well as any other known potential substance capable of producing toxic effects. (VVV) Total Toxic Organics (TTOs). TTOs are toxic organics, as defined and analytically measured by definition in the Federal Register. (WWW) Upset. An exceptional incident in which a discharger unintentionally and temporarily is in a state of non-compliance with applicable standards due to factors beyond the reasonable control of the discharger, and excluding non-compliance to the extent caused by operator error, improperly designed treatment facilities, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventative maintenance, or careless or improper operation of the facilities. (XXX) User. Any person who contributes, causes, or permits the contribution of residential, commercial, industrial or any other type of wastewater into the Town's POTW. Users may be classified as residential, commercial, industrial, or governmental/ institutional as may be appropriate to identify the type of wastewater that the user contributes to the wastewater system. (YYY) Wasterwater. Liquid and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that may be present, whether treated or untreated, which is contributed into or permitted to enter the POTW. (ZZZ) Wastewater Constituents and Characteristics. The individual chemical, physical, bacteriological and radiological parameters, including volume, flow rate and other parameters that serve to define, classify or measure the quality, quantity and strength of wastewater. (AAAA) Wastewater Treatment Plant (Treatment Plant). That portion of the POTW that is designed to provide treatment of municipal sewage and industrial waste. SECTION 2- GENERAL RULES & REGULATIONS 2.1 - General Requirements A. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, deposit, permit to be deposited or discharge to any natural outlet within the Town or any area under the jurisdiction of the Town any sanitary, commercial, industrial or polluted wastewater except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with Ordinance. B. Except as herein provided, no person shall construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool or other wastewater treatment facility intended or used for the treatment and/or disposal of sewage. C. No person shall construct, repair, modify or alter a sewer lateral, public sewer, manhole or other sewer system appurtenance without first obtaining permission from the Superintendent. D. No person shall maliciously, willfully or negligently break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface, or tamper with any structure, appurtenance, pipe or equipment which is part of the sewage system. E. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any storm water, surface water, ground water, roof run-off, parking lot run- off, cooling water or unpolluted industrial process waters into any sanitary sewer. F. The owners of all houses, buildings or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation or other purpose situated in the Town and abutting on any street, alley, right-of-way or easement in which there is now located or may in the future be located a public sanitary or combined sewer of the Town, are hereby required at their own expense to install suitable toilet facilities therein and to connect such facilities and industrial waste outlets directly with the public sewer in accordance with this Ordinance within 90 days after the date of official notice to do so, provided that such public sewer is within 300 feet of the property line. G. No statement contained in this Ordinance shall be construed as preventing the town from entering into an agreement between the Town and any industrial discharger whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the Town for treatment subject to payment for treatment services by the industrial discharger. H. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to pay for the cost of constructing the sewer lateral from the building to the public sewer. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner to pay for the cost of maintaining the sewer lateral from the building to the public sewer. I. A separate and independent sanitary sewer lateral shall be provided for each and every building, except present sewer structures in use; and except that where one building stands at the rear of another on the same lot and no sanitary sewer can be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, court, yard or driveway, the sewer lateral from the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole sewer lateral considered as one sewer lateral for the single property. J. Old building sanitary sewer laterals may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found on examination and testing by the Wastewater Department to meet all requirements of new sanitary sewer laterals. K. The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction of a building sewer, and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, joint testing, and back filling the trench, shall all conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing code or other applicable rules and regulations of the Town. In the absence of code provisions or in amplifications thereof, the materials and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the American Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM) and Water Pollution Control Facilities (WPCF) Manual of Practice No. 9 shall apply. All sewer laterals shall: I. Be of a six inch (6") or larger in size, for gravity laterals. 2. Be fitted into an approved "tee" or "Y" fitting into sewer mains of twelve inch (12") or smaller in size. 3. On 12" or larger sewers all saddle connections shall be of an approved type with a positive seal on the connection to the lateral. 4. All connections to the Public Sewer shall be made gas tight and water tight. L. Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the basement floor. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by an accepted means and discharged to the building sewer. M. The construction of all sewers, components, systems or private sewers that connect to the Claypool sewer system. shall comply with the requirements of the Wastewater Department's Construction Standards. The acceptance of the applicability of these standards to all sewers shall be considered part of the terms for the approval of connection to the Claypool sewer system. N. The construction of combined sewers is prohibited. All new sewers constructed within the Claypool wastewater system must be constructed as separate sanitary sewers or as separate storm sewers per the standards described. 0. Any new building connection that may contribute inflow or clear water to an existing combined sewer must be approved by the Superintendent before construction and must be made separate and distinct from the sanitary waste connection to facilitate disconnection of the inflow or clear water connection if, and when, a separate storm sewer subsequently becomes available. P. The Superintendent may require any new construction to have a delay inflow or a flow equalization structure that discharges into a combined sewer system in the Town of Claypool. 2.2 - Prohibited Discharge Standards A. General Prohibitions. No user shall introduce or cause to be introduced into the POTW any pollutant or wastewater that causes pass through or interference. These general prohibitions apply to all users of the POTW whether or not they are subject to categorical pretreatment standards or any other National, State, or local pretreatment standards or requirements. B. Specific Prohibitions. No user shall introduce or cause to be introduced into the POTW the following pollutants, substances, or wastewater: (I) Pollutants which create a fire or explosive hazard in the POTW, including, but not limited to, waste streams with a closed-cup flash point ofless than 140 degrees F (60 degrees C) using the test methods specified in 40 CFR 260.21; (2) Wastewater having a pH less than 6.0 or more than 9.0, or otherwise causing corrosive structural damage to the POTW or equipment; (3) Solid or viscous substances in amounts which will cause obstruction of the flow in the POTW resulting in interference but in no case solids greater than 3/4 inch (3/4") in dimension; (4) Pollutants, including oxygen-demanding pollutants (BOD, etc.) released in a discharge at a flow rate and/or pollutant concentration which, either singly or by interaction with other pollutants, will cause interference with the POTW; (5) Wastewater having a temperature greater than 140 degrees F, or which will inhibit biological activity in the treatment plant resulting in interference, but in no case wastewater which causes the temperature at the introduction into the treatment plant to exceed 104 degrees F ( 40 degrees C); (6) Petroleum oil, non-biodegradable cutting oil, or products of mineral oil origin, in amounts that will cause interference or pass through; (7) Pollutants which result in the presence of toxic gases, vapors, or fumes within the POTW in a quantity that may cause acute worker health and safety problems; (8) Trucked or hauled pollutants; (9) Noxious or malodorous liquids, gases, solids, or other wastewater which, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, are sufficient to create a public nuisance or a hazard to life, or to prevent entry into the sewers for maintenance or repair; (10) Wastewater which imparts color which cannot be re)lloved by the treatment process, such as, but not limited to, dye wastes and vegetable tanning solutions, which consequently imparts color to the treatment plant's effluent, thereby violating the Town's NPDES permit; (II) Wastewater containing any radioactive wastes or isotopes except in compliance with applicable State or Federal regulations; (12) Stormwater, surface water, ground water, artesian well water, roof run-off, subsurface drainage, swimming pool drainage, condensate, deionized water, noncontact cooling water, and unpolluted wastewater, unless specifically authorized by the Town Council; (13) Sludges, screenings, or other residues from the pretreatment of industrial wastes; (14) Medical wastes, except as specifically authorized by the Town Council in a wastewater discharge permit; (15) Wastewater causing, alone or in conjunction with other sources, the treatment plant's effluent to fail its NPDES toxicity test; (16) Detergents, surface-active agents, or other substances which may cause excessive foaming in the POTW; or (17) Wastewater causing two readings on an explosion hazard meter at the point of discharge into the POTW, or at any point in the POTW, or more than 10% or any single reading over 10% of the Lower Explosive Limit of the meter. (18) Materials causing, alone or in conjunction with other materials normally in the sewer system, an obstruction to the flow in the sewer line or system or injury to the sewer system or cause a nuisance or prevention of effective maintenance or operation of the sewer. (19) Fats, oils or grease of animal or vegetable origin in concentrations greater than 100 mg/1. Pollutants, substances, or wastewater prohibited by this Section shall not be processed or stored in such a manner that they could be discharged to the POTW. 2.3 - National Categorical Pretreatment Standards The categorical pretreatment standards found at 40 CFR Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471 are hereby incorporated by reference. A. Where a categorical pretreatment standard is expressed only in terms of either the mass or the concentration of a pollutant in wastewater, the Town Council, through the designated Pretreatment Coordinator, may impose equivalent concentration or mass limits in accordance with 40 CFR 403.6(e). B. When wastewater subject to a categorical pretreatment standard is mixed with wastewater not regulated by the same standard, the Town Council, through the designated Pretreatment Coordinator, shall impose an alternate limit using the combined waste stream formula in 40 CFR 403.6(e). C. A user may obtain a variance from a categorical pretreatment standard if the user can prove, pursuant to the procedural and substantive provisions in 40 CFR 403.13, that factors relating to its discharge are fundamentally different from the factors considered by EPA when developing the categorical pretreatment standard. concentration or mass limit has been calculated this adjusted limit D. The Superintendent may use grab sample(s) to determine noncompliance with pretreatment standards. 6.12 - Timing Written reports will be deemed to have been submitted on the date postmarked. For reports which are not mailed, postage prepaid, into a mail facility serviced by the U.S. Postal Service, the date of receipt of the report shall govern. 6.13 - Record Keeping Users subject to the reporting requirements of this Ordinance shall retain, and make available for inspection and copying, all records of information obtained pursuant to any monitoring activities, instrumentation calibration, operation logs, reports, correspondence and sample logs required by this Ordinance and any additional records of information obtained pursuant to monitoring activities undertaken by the user independent of such requirements. Records shall include the date, exact place, method, and time of sampling, and the name of the person( s) taking the samples; the dates analyses were performed; who performed the analyses; the analytical techniques or methods used; and results of such analyses. These records shall remain available for period of at least (3) years. This period shall be automatically extended for the duration of any litigation concerning the user or the Town, or where the user has been specifically notified of a longer retention period by the Superintendent. The POTW shall retain and preserve all permit files, records and enforcement activity records for no less than three (3) years. Any person who knowingly makes any false statement, representation or certification in any application, report, or other document required by the Ordinance or other applicable regulations, or who tampers with or knowingly renders inaccurate any monitoring device, will, upon conviction be punished by the imposition of a civil penalty as required by local and State statutes, and enforcement response procedures. SECTION 7 - COMPLIANCE ASSURANCE & MONITORING 7.1 Right of Entry: Inspection and Sampling The Superintendent shall have the right to enter the premises of any user to determine whether the user is complying with all requirements of this Ordinance and any wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder. Users shall allow the Superintendent ready access to all parts of the premises for the purposes of inspection, sampling, records examination and copying, and the performance of any additional duties. Where a user has security measures in force which require proper identification and clearance before entry into its premises, the user shall make necessary arrangements with its security guards so that, upon presentation of suitable identification, the Superintendent will be permitted to enter without delay for the purposes of performing specific responsibilities. The Town, the State, and EPA shall have the right to set up on the user's property, or require installation of, such devices as are necessary to conduct sampling and/or metering of the user's operations. The Superintendent may require the user to install monitoring equipment as necessary. The facility's sampling and monitoring equipment shall be maintained at all times in a safe and proper operating condition by the user at its own expense. All devices used to measure wastewater flow and quality shall be calibrated annually to ensure their accuracy. Any temporary or permanent obstruction to safe and easy access to the facility to be inspected and/or sampled shall be promptly removed by the user at the written or verbal request of the Superintendent and shall not be replaced. The costs of clearing such access shall be born by the user. Unreasonable delays in allowing the Superintendent access to the user's premises shall be a violation of this Ordinance. 7.2 - Search Warrants If the Superintendent has been refused access to a building, structure, or property, or any part thereof, and is able to demonstrate probable cause to believe that there may be a violation of this Ordinance, or that there is a need to inspect and/or sample as part of a routine inspection and sampling program of the Town designed to verify compliance with this Ordinance or any permit or order issued hereunder, or to protect the overall public health, safety, and welfare or the community, then the Superintendent may seek issuance of a search warrant from a court of competent jurisdiction. The warrant shall specify what, if anything may be searched and/or seized on the property described. Such warrant shall be served by the Superintendent in the company of a uniformed officer of the Town. In the event of an emergency or violations of significant non-compliance of this Ordinance, inspections shall be made without the issuance of a warrant. SECTION 8 - CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION Information and data on a user obtained from reports, survey, wastewater discharge permit applications, wastewater discharge permits, and monitoring programs, and from the Superintendent's inspection and sampling activities, shall be available to the public without restriction, unless the user specifically requests, and is able to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Superintendent, that the release of such information would divulge information, processes, or methods or production entitled to protection as trade secrets under applicable State law. Any such request must be asserted at the time of submission of the information or data. When requested and demonstrated by the user furnishing a report that such information should be held confidential, the portions of a report which might disclose trade secrets or secret processes shall not be made available for inspection by the public, but shall be made available immediately upon request to governmental agencies for uses related to the NPDES program or pretreatment program, and in enforcement proceedings involving the person furnishing the report. Wastewater constituents and characteristics and other "effluent data" as defined by 40 CFR 2.302 will not be recognized as confidential information and will be available to the public without restriction. SECTION 9 - PUBLICATION OF USERS OF SIGNIFICANT NONCOMPLIANCE The Town of Claypool shall publish annually, in the largest daily newspaper published in the municipality where the POTW is located, a list of the users which, during the previous twelve (12) months, were in significant noncompliance with applicable pretreatment standards and requirements. The term significant noncompliance shall mean: A. Chronic violations of wastewater discharge limits, defined here as those in which sixty-six percent (66%) or more of wastewater measurements taken during a six-(6-) month period exceed the daily maximum limit or average limit for the same pollutant parameter by any amount; B. Technical Review Criteria (TRC) violations, defined here as those in which thirty-three percent (33%) or more of wastewater measurements taken for each pollutant parameter during a six (6) month period equals or exceeds the product of the daily maximum limit or the average limit multiplied by the applicable criteria (1.4 for BOD, TSS, fats, oils and grease, and 1.2 for all other pollutants except pH); C. Any other discharge violation that the Superintendent believes has caused, alone or in combination with other discharges, interference or pass through, including endangering the health of POTW personnel or the general public; D. Any discharge of pollutants that has caused imminent endangerment to the public or to the environment, or has resulted in the Superintendent's exercise of its emergency authority to halt or prevent such a discharge; E. Failure to meet, within sixty (60) days of the scheduled date, a compliance schedule milestone contained in a wastewater discharge permit or enforcement order for starting construction, completing construction, or attaining final compliance; F. Failure to provide within thirty (30) days after the due date, any required reports, including baseline monitoring reports, reports on compliance with categorical pretreatment standard deadlines, periodic self-monitoring reports, and reports on compliance with compliance schedules; G. Failure to accurately report noncompliance; or H. Any other violation(s) that the Superintendent determines will adversely affect the operation or implementation of the local pretreatment program. SECTION 10- ADMINISTRATIVE ENFORCEMENT REMEDIES 10.1 - Enforcement Remedies The Superintendent shall develop and publish a written Enforcement Response Guide outlining cause for enforcement action and the level of enforcement action. Nothing in the Enforcement Response Guide shall limit or restrict the Superintendent from taking enforcement actions more severe than those published in the Enforcement Response Guide. 10.2 - Notification of Violation When the Superintendent finds that a user has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, the Superintendent may serve upon that user a written Notice of Violation (NOV). Within thirty (30) days of the receipt of a NOV, an explanation of the violation and plan for the satisfactory correction and prevention thereof, to include specific required actions, shall be submitted by the user to the Superintendent. Submission of this plan in no way relieves the user of liability for any violations occurring before or after receipt of the Notice of Violation. Nothing in this section shall limit the authority of the Superintendent to take any action, including emergency actions or any other enforcement action, without first issuing a Notice of Violation. 10.3 - Consent Orders The Superintendent may enter into Consent Orders, assurances of voluntary compliance, or other similar documents establishing an agreement with any user responsible for noncompliance. Such documents will include specific action to be taken by the user to correct the noncompliance within a time period specified by the document. Such documents shall have the same force and effect as the administrative orders issued pursuant to Sections 10.4 and 10.5 of this Ordinance and shall be judicially enforceable. 10.4 - Show Cause Hearing The Superintendent may order a user which has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, to appear before the Superintendent and show cause why the proposed enforcement action should not be taken. Notice shall be served on the user specifying the time and place for the meeting, the proposed enforcement action, the reasons for such action, and a request that the user show cause why the proposed enforcement action should not be taken. The notice of the meeting shall be served personally or by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) at least seven (7) days prior to the hearing. Such notice may be served on any authorized representative of the user. Whether or not the user appears as ordered, immediate enforcement action may be pursued following the hearing. A show cause hearing shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the user. The Town Council may itself conduct the hearing and take the evidence to: A. Issue in the name of the Claypool Town Council notices of hearings requesting the attendance and testimony of the witnesses and the production of evidence relevant to any matter involved in any such hearing; B. Take the evidence. 10.5 - Compliance Orders When the Superintendent finds that a user-has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, the Superintendent may issue a Compliance Order to the user responsible for the discharge directing that the user come into compliance within a specified time. If the user does not come into compliance within the time provided, sewer service may be discontinued unless adequate treatment facilities, devices, or other related appurtenances are installed and properly operated. Compliance Orders also may contain other requirements to address the noncompliance, including additional self-monitoring and management practices designed to minimize the amount of pollutants discharged to the sewer. A Compliance Order may not extend the deadline for compliance established for a pretreatment standard or requirement, nor does a Compliance Order relieve the user ofliability for any violation, including any continuing violation. Issuance of a Compliance Order shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the user. 10.6 - Cease and Desist Orders When the Superintendent finds that a user has violated, or continues to violates, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, or that the user's past violations are likely to recur, the Superintendent may issue a Cease and Desist Order to the user directing it to cease and desist all such violations and directing the user to: A. Immediately comply with all requirements; and B. Take such appropriate remedial or preventive action as may be needed to properly address a continuing or threatened violation, including halting operations and/or terminating the discharge. Issuance of a Cease and Desist Order shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the user. 10.7 - Administrative Fines A. When the Superintendent finds that a user has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, the Superintendent may fine such user in an amount not to exceed $1 ,000.00. Such fines shall be assessed on a per violation, per day basis. In the case of monthly or other long-term average discharge limits, fines shall be assessed for each day during the period of violation. B. Assessments may be added to the user's next scheduled sewer service charge and the Superintendent shall have such other collection remedies as may be available for other service charges and fees. C. Unpaid charges, fines, and penalties shall, after sixty (60) calendar days, be assessed an additional penalty often percent (10%) of the unpaid balance, and interest shall accrue thereafter at a rate of on and one-half percent (1-1/2 %) per month. A lien against the user'sproperty will be sought for unpaid charges, fines, and penalties. D. Users desiring to dispute such fines must file a written request for the Superintendent to reconsider the fine along with full payment of the fine amount within thirty (30) days of being notified of the fine. Where a request has merit, the Superintendent may convene a hearing on the matter. In the event the user's appeal is successful, the payment, together with any interest accruing thereto, shall be returned to the user. The Superintendent may add the costs of preparing administrative enforcement actions, such as notices and orders, to the fine. E. Issuance of an administrative fine shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the user. 10.8 - Emergency Suspensions The Superintendent may immediately suspend a user's discharge, after informal notice to the user, whenever suspension is necessary to stop an actual or threatened discharge that reasonably appears to present or cause an imminent or substantial endangerment to the health or welfare of persons. The Superintendent may also immediately suspend a user's discharge, after notice and opportunity to respond, that threatens to interfere with the operation of the POTW, or which presents, or may present, an endangerment to the environment. Any user notified of a suspension of its discharge shall immediately stop or eliminate its contribution. In the event of a user's failure to immediately comply voluntarily with the suspension order, the Superintendent may take such steps as deemed necessary, including immediate severance of the sewer connection, to prevent or minimize damage to the POTW, its receiving stream, or endangerment to any individuals. The Superintendent may allow the user to recommence its discharge when the user has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Superintendent that the period of endangerment has passed, unless the termination proceedings in Section I 0.8 of this Ordinance are initiated against the user. A user that is responsible, in whole or in part, for any discharge presenting imminent endangerment shall submit a detailed written statement, describingJhe causes of the harmful contribution and the measures taken to prevent any future occurrence, to the Superintendent prior to the date of any show cause or termination hearing under Sections 10.3 or 10.8 or this Ordinance. Nothing in this Ordinance shall be interpreted as requiring a hearing prior to any emergency suspension under this section. 10.9 - Termination of Discharge In addition to the provisions in Section 5.6 of this Ordinance, any user who violates the following conditions is subject to discharge termination: A. Violation of wastewater discharge permit conditions; B. Failure to accurately report the wastewater constituents and characteristics of its discharge; C. Failure to report significant changes in operations or wastewater volume, constituents, and characteristics prior to discharge; D. Refusal of reasonable access to the user's premises for the purpose of inspection, monitoring, or sampling; or E. Violation of the pretreatment standards in Section 2 of this Ordinance. Such user will be notified of the proposed termination of its discharge and be offered an opportunity to show cause under Section 10.4 of this Ordinance why the proposed action should not be taken. Exercise of this option by the Superintendent shall not be a bar to, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against the user. SECTION 11 -JUDICIAL EMFORCEMENT REMEDIES 11.1 - Injunctive Relief When the Superintendent finds that a user has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement, the Superintendent may petition a court of competent jurisdiction through the Town Attorney for the issuance of a temporary or permanent injunction, as appropriate, which restrains or compels the specific performance of the wastewater discharge permit, order, or other requirement imposed by this Ordinance on activities of the user. The Superintendent may also seek such other action as is appropriate for legal and/or equitable relief, including a requirement for the user to conduct environmental remediation. A petition for injunctive relief shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against a user. 11.2 - Civil Penalties A user who has violated, or continues to violate, any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement shall be liable to the Town for a civil penalty of not less than $1,000.00 or more than $2,500.00 per violation, per day. In the case of a monthly or other long-term average discharge limit, penalties shall accrue for each day during the period of the violation. The Town of Claypool may recover reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, and other expenses associated with enforcement activities, including sampling and monitoring expenses, and the cost of any actual damages incurred by the Town. In determining the amount of civil liability, the court shall take into account all relevant circumstances, including, but not limited to, the extent of harm caused by the violation, the magnitude and duration of the violation, any economic benefit gained through the user's violation, corrective actions by the user, the compliance history of the user, and any other factors as justice requires. Filing a suit for civil penalties shall not be a bar against, or a prerequisite for, taking any other action against a user. 11.3 - Criminal Penalties Any person who knowingly or willfully makes any false statement, representation or certification in any application, report or other document required by this Ordinance or other regulations adopted by the Town, or who tampers with or knowingly or willfully renders inaccurate any monitoring device so as to render false information may be subject to IC 35-44-2-1. The Town's Counsel shall, when appropriate, refer such matters to the Kosciusko County Prosecutor for consideration of criminal prosecution. The Town of Claypool also reserves the right to refer suspected knowing or willful violations to the Indiana Department of Environmental Management or the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5 for criminal prosecution. All reports and other documents required to be submitted or maintained pursuant to this Ordinance are subject to : (1) the provisions of 18 USC 1001 relating to fraud and false statements; (2) provisions of Section 309©(4) of the Clean Water Act, as amended, governing false statements, representations or certification; and (3) the provisions of Section 309©(6) of the Clean Water Act regarding responsible corporate officers. 11.4 - Remedies Nonexclusive The remedies provided for in this Ordinance are not exclusive. The Town of Claypool may take any, all, or any combination of these actions against a non-compliant user. Enforcement of pretreatment violations will generally be in accordance with the Town's Enforcement Response Plan. However, the Superintendent may take other action against any user when the circumstances warrant. Further, the Superintendent is empowered to take more than one enforcement action against any non-compliant user. These actions may be taken concurrently. Any discharger has the right to request in writing an interpretation or ruling by the Town on any matter covered by this Ordinance and is entitled to a written reply within 45 days. In the event that such an inquiry is by the affected discharger and deals with matters of compliance with the Ordinance or deals with the Permit, receipt of the discharger's request will delay all enforcement proceedings, until he receives the written reply. SECTION 12- SUPLEMENTAL ENFORCEMENT ACTION 12.1 - Public Nuisances A violation of any provision of this Ordinance, a wastewater discharge permit, or order issued hereunder, or any other pretreatment standard or requirement is hereby declared a public nuisance and shall be corrected or abated as directed by the Superintendent. 12.2 - Performance Bonds The Superintendent may decline to reissue a wastewater discharge permit to any user which has failed to comply with the provisions of this Ordinance, any orders, or a previous wastewater discharge permit issued hereunder, unless such user first files a satisfactory bond, payable to the Town, in the sum not to exceed a value determined by the Superintendent to be necessary to achieve consistent compliance. 12.3 - Liability Insurance The Superintendent may decline to reissue a wastewater discharge permit to any user which has failed to comply with the provisions of this Ordinance, any order, or a previous wastewater discharge permit issued hereunder, unless the user first submits proof that it has obtained financial assurances sufficient to restore or repair damage to the POTW caused by its discharge. 12.4 - Water Supply Severance Whenever a user has violated or continues to violate the provisions of this Ordinance, orders, or wastewater discharge permits issued hereunder, water service to the user may be severed. Service will only recommence, at the user's expense, after it has satisfactorily demonstrated its willingness and ability to comply. SECTION 13- AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES TO DISCHARGE VIOLATIONS 13.1 - Upset A. For the purposes of this section, "upset means an exceptional incident in which there is unintentional and temporary noncompliance with categorical pretreatment standards because of factors beyond the reasonable control of the user. An upset does not include noncompliance to the extent caused by operational error, improperly designed treatment facilities, inadequate treatment facilities, lack of preventive maintenance, or careless or improper operation. B. An upset shall constitute an affirmative defense to an action brought for noncompliance with categorical pretreatment standards if the requirements or paragraph (C), below, are met. C. A user who wishes to establish the affirmative defense of upset shall demonstrate, through properly signed, contemporaneous operating logs, or other relevant evidence that: a. An upset occurred and the user can identify the cause(s) of the upset; b. The facility was at the time being operated in a prudent and workman-like manner and in compliance with applicable operation and maintenance procedures; and c. The user has submitted the following information to the Superintendent within twenty-four (24) hours of becoming aware of the upset if this information is provided orally. A written submission must be provided within five (5) days: i. A description of the indirect discharge and cause of noncompliance and completion of an Accidental Discharge Report; and ii. The period of noncompliance, including exact dates and times and, if not corrected, the anticipated time the noncompliance is expected to continue; and iii. Steps being taken and/or planned to reduce, eliminate, and prevent recurrence of the noncompliance. C. Failure to provide reports for any compliance schedules, self- monitoring data, baseline monitoring reports, and any other report due within 30 days from the due date. D. Failure to accuratefy report noncompliance. E. Any other violation or group of violations which the Superintendent considers to be significant. 16.6 - Time Frames for Responses A. All violations shall be identified and documented by the Pretreatment Group within five (5) working days of receiving noncompliance information. B. Any violation shall involve contact by the Pretreatment Group with the industrial user and request of information on corrective or preventative actions(s), and shall occur within thirty (30) days of violation detection. C. When a compliance schedule is required, the Pretreatment Group shall notify the IU of the requirement within (60) days. D. Violations which threaten health, property, or enviromnental quality shall be considered emergencies and shall receive immediate responses such as halting the discharges or terminating service, as per discretion of the Superintendent. E. Violations meeting the criteria for significant noncompliance (SNC) shall be addressed with an enforcement action within thirty (30) days of the identification of significant noncompliance. 16.7 - Sampling, Monitoring, and Reporting by User NONCOMPLIANCE VIOLATIONS/ FINE/VIOLATION PER IN ANY 6 MONTH DAY PERIOD Failure to sample, or ( I - 2 ) VTN, or SV, or LOV monitor or any requiring a report within reporting required 10 days. to POTW. Slug discharge(s) or batch discharge(s). Failure to sample, Next violation AO, or ECS, or AF of monitor, report $50.00 per day limitations, and slug discharge(s) to the POTW. Minor sampling, ( 1 - 3 ) VTN, or SV, or LOV. monitoring or reporting Corrections to be made deficiencies on submission. AO if (computational or continued typographical error, missing information, late reports and repeated occurrences. Major sampling, Next violation LOV, or SV, or AO or AF monitoring or reporting of $50.00 per day. deficiencies Corrections to be made (missing information, *per type of on the next submission late Reports and violation repeated occurrences of computational errors). • Type of violation refers to the same violation, no matter if it occurs once, or repeatedly in the same report. 16.8 - Compliance Schedule - Construction Phases of Planning NONCOMPLIANCE VIOLATION FINE PER VIOLATION OCCURRENCES PER DAY Reporting false any violation-SNC AF of $50000/occurrence information Missed Interim Date Will not cause other LOV late interim or final dates to be missed, Missed Final Date. (1) - SNC AF of $5000/day and CS. Next Violation LIT and AF of $10000/day Failure to install (1) AO and/or AF of $5000/day monitoring equip. 16.9 - Discharge Limitations NONCOMPLIANCE VIOLATIONS IN ANY FINE PER VIOLATION 6 MONTH PERIOD PER DAY Exceeding final limit (1 -3) SV or LOV (categorical or local limits or prohibited discharges) Next violation, or LOV and/or AO and/or exceeds TRC criteria AF of $10000/day for any parameter(s) Next violation, or LOV, of CS and AF of exceeding 2 or more $15000/day TRC criteria for any parameter(s) Exceeding interim Limits (1 - 2) LOV and/or AO (categorical or local) Next violation AO or AF of $5000/day Reported Slug or Violation of any AO Batch Discharge prohibited discharge (1) Next violation or AO and AF of $25000/day causes POTW, or and/or LIT plus penalties environmental and costs damages on any occurrence Violation of any AO and AF of $10000/day prohibited discharge and/or LIT and penalties (>3) or causes POTW and costs. or environmental damages on any occurrence Discharge without a permit (1) AO and AF or $10000/day and/or prohibited discharge and/or LIT and penalties and costs Next violation or AF of $25000/day, LIT and causes POTW or damages; request environmental disconnect damage 16.10 - Noncompliance Detected Through Sampling or Field Investigations NONCOMPLIANCE VIOLATIONS IN ANY FINE PER VIOLATION 6 MONTH PERIOD PER DAY Violation of analytical (2) LOV procedures and/or quality assurance. Next violation LOV and AO and/or $5000 per occurrence Next violation AO and AF of $10000/day per occurrence or LIT plus penalties Violation of permit (1 - 3) VTN, SV, or LOV condition(s) Next violation AO or AF of $10000/day per occurrence or LIT plus penalties Next violation AO or AF of $15000/day per occurrence and/or LIT plus penalties Whenever an Industrial User fails to respond to a LOY which requires a response, the next level of enforcement will be initiated; this procedure applies to all of Section 16. SECTION 17- FEES 17.1 - Fees for Pretreatment Industrial Monitoring Flat fees for pretreatment industrial monitoring shall be as follows: a. Sample, each 24-hour composite sample $50.00 b. pH grab, each sample 5.00 c. Vehicle 25.00 d. Ice, each 24-hour composite sample 5.00 e. Labor, per hour, per man 20.00 f. Clerical, each 24-hour composite sample 20.00 g. Analysis: At current independent lab price. h. Materials: Listed individually at cost. i. Tracing unauthorized discharges: 1. Any hours over 40 except Sundays and holidays: Time and one-half. 2. Sundays and holidays: Double time. These charges will be reviewed on an annual basis. 17.2 - Surcharges on Strong Wastes. A. In order that the rates and charges may be justly and equitably adjusted to the service rendered to users, the Town shall base its charges not only on the volume, but also on strength and character of the stronger-than-normal domestic sewage and wastes which it is required to treat and dispose of. The Town shall require the user to determine the strength and content of all sewage and wastes discharged, either directly or indirectly into the sanitary sewage system, in such manner and by such method as the Town may deem practicable in light of the conditions and attending circumstances of the case, in order to determine the proper charge. The user shall furnish a central sampling point available to the Town at all times. B. Normal sewage domestic waste strength should not exceed a biochemical oxygen demand of two hundred (200) milligrams per liter of fluid, suspended solids in excess of two hundred twenty-five (225) milligrams per liter of fluid, phosphorous in excess of ten (10) milligrams per liter of fluid, ammonia in excess of twenty (20) milligrams per liter of fluid. When the above mentioned pollutants are exceeded and where the surcharge amount would be less than ten dollars ($10.00), a minimum monthly SECTION 18- EFFECTIVE DATE The provisions of this ordinance shall be in full force and effect on its passage and publication as required by law, PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Town Council of the Town of Claypool, Indiana on this 18th day June, 2012. Niki Miller, President Donald Miller II, Member Tom Burnworth, Member ATTEST: Miccah Shepherd, Clerk- Treasurer j14